Introduction
The multiplication of orchids by cutting is a common method for plant lovers, but it requires some know-how to succeed. In this article, we will share with you some crucial secrets to ensure the success of this technique.
1. Choose the Good Orchid
It is essential to select a healthy orchid with strong stems and robust roots to ensure the success of the cutting. Make sure the parent plant is free from diseases or pests.
2. Use Clean Tools
Before starting the cutting process, make sure your tools such as scissors or secateur are clean and sterilized to avoid contamination. This will contribute to the success of the cutting.
3. Choosing the Right Moment
The ideal time for cutting an orchid is when the plant is growing actively. Avoid cutting during the winter rest period, as this may compromise the development of the cutting.
4. Prepare the Buttering Medium
- Choose a light and well ventilated substrate to accommodate the cutting.
- Mix sphagnum, perlite and pine bark to obtain a quality cutting medium.
- Make sure the substrate is well drained to avoid root rot.
5. Make the Bouture Correctly
Take a healthy stem from the mother orchid making sure to cut just below a knot. Apply cutting hormone powder to the cut to promote rooting.
6. Promote rooting
- Place the cutting in the cutting substrate by ensuring that the node is buried.
- Place the cutting in a bright place but sheltered from the direct sun to promote rooting.
- Keep the substrate slightly moist at all times to avoid drying out.
7. Patience and Surveillance
Multiplication of orchids by cutting requires patience. Monitor the condition of the cutting regularly and make sure that it receives the right care to maximize its development chances.
Conclusion
Following these secrets crucial to the success of propagating orchids by cutting, you will significantly increase your chances of getting new healthy plants. Do not forget to be attentive to the specific needs of each orchid species and adapt your methods accordingly.