Orchids: fascinating plants

Very few people think so, but orchids are plants that produce flowering branches immediately. These exotic and elegant flowers are appreciated for their beauty and variety of shapes and colours. Growing orchids may seem intimidating at first glance, but with good care and a little patience, you can enjoy these beautiful flowers at home.

Orchid Choice

Before you start growing orchids, it is important to choose the right variety. The most common orchids for indoor cultivation are Phalaenopsis, Cattleya and Dendrobium. Make sure to select a healthy plant with uniform and firm leaves.

Location and light

Orchids need a lot of light to thrive. Place your plant near a window with filtered light. Avoid direct exposure to the sun, especially during the hottest hours of the day. If the light is insufficient, consider using growth lamps to complete.

Temperature and humidity

Orchids prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 18 and 25 degrees Celsius in the day and slightly cooler at night. Also make sure to maintain a relative humidity of about 50% to 70%. You can increase moisture by placing a water tray under the plant or using a humidifier.

Watering and fertilization

Watering orchids can be delicate. It is preferable to use water at room temperature and water only when the substrate is almost dry to the touch. Avoid letting water stagnate in the pot, as this can lead to root rot. During growing, you can fertilize your plant with a specific fertilizer for orchids diluted in watering water.

Repossession and maintenance

Orchids need to be repotted every two to three years to renew the substrate and promote growth. Use a specific substrate for aerated and well draining orchids. During flowering, remove the faded flowers to encourage new shoots.

Surveillance of pests and diseases

Keep an eye on your orchids regularly to detect any signs of pests such as cochenilles or aphids. In case of infestation, treat quickly with suitable insecticide solutions. Fungal diseases can also affect orchids, so make sure to maintain good air circulation and avoid excess moisture.

Conclusion

In conclusion, cultivating orchids can be a rewarding experience for any plant lover. By offering them the appropriate care in terms of light, temperature, watering and fertilization, you can enjoy beautiful flowering branches immediately. Take the time to observe and understand the needs of your orchids to see them flourish and embellish your interior.