Tips for growing organic peppers and getting an abundant harvest: guide for beginners

Choose suitable varieties

Before starting your chilli crop, it is important to choose varieties adapted to your region and your preferences in terms of taste and size. Some varieties are better suited to warm climates, while others may grow in more temperate conditions.

Prepare soil

Soil plays a crucial role in chili growth. Make sure it is well drained and rich in organic matter. Before planting your seeds, work the soil by weeding and fertilizing it with compost or decomposed manure.

Plant seeds or plants

  • It is recommended to start your chilli inside a few weeks before the last gel to give them time to germinate and grow.
  • If you opt for already established plants, make sure to transplant them into pots or directly into the soil after the last frost.

Water and fertilize regularly

Chilies need regular watering to develop properly. Make sure to water them constantly, but without flooding them too much. Use organic fertilizer to feed plants and promote healthy growth.

Protecting plants from pests

Chilies are often the target of pests such as aphids or slugs. To protect them from these pests, you can opt for natural solutions such as insecticide soap or physical barriers.

Size and maintenance of plants

  • Remove weeds around your chilli plants to avoid competition from resources.
  • Remove dead or damaged branches to encourage the growth of new shoots.

Harvest your peppers

Chili harvest usually occurs from summer to autumn, depending on the variety chosen. Wait until the fruits reach full maturity before picking them to get a better taste and a more intense flavor.

Storage of peppers

After harvesting your peppers, you can store them in a cool and dry place to extend their shelf life. You can also freeze or transform them into sauce or powder for later use.

Conclusion

By following these basic tips, beginners can grow organic peppers and obtain an abundant harvest. Don’t forget to experiment with different varieties to discover the ones that best suit your needs and your garden.