Transplant technique to obtain mangoes faster
Transplantation is a common horticultural technique used to accelerate fruit production, including mangoes. This method involves inserting a portion of a given tree, called a graft, into another healthy tree called a rootstock. The following is a detailed guide on grafting technique for faster mangoes:
1. Selection of mango varieties
Before starting the transplant process, it is essential to carefully select the varieties of mangoes to be grafted. Choose varieties that are adapted to your climate and produce superior quality fruit.
2. Preparation of Registry Equipment
Make sure you have all the tools you need to make a successful transplant. You will need a sharp knife, a sterilized dryer, graft tape, and possibly a greenhouse to protect the graft.
3. Preparation of the rootstock
- Choose a healthy and vigorous rootstock to ensure the success of the transplant.
- Prepare the root holder by making a bevel incision at the desired place to insert the graft.
- Make sure that the graft diameter is similar to that of the root holder for a perfect fit.
4. Preparing the plugin
- Take a plugin from a healthy branch carrying the variety of mango you want to transplant.
- Make a bevel cut on the graft to facilitate insertion into the rootstock.
- Make sure that the graft contains at least one bud to ensure future growth of the plant.
5. Cracked Registry
Slot grafting is one of the most common techniques used to graft mangoes. Here are the steps to follow:
- Gently insert the graft into the incision made on the rootstock.
- Secure the existing graft with graft tape to ensure close contact between the graft and the root holder.
- Possibly place a greenhouse or plastic bag on the graft to maintain moisture and promote growth.
6. Post-graft care
- Once the transplant is done, make sure to keep the soil around the moist plant but not wet.
- Protect the graft from extreme weather and disease by regularly monitoring it.
- Eliminate any unwanted bud or branch that may compete with the main plugin for resources.
By following these steps carefully and providing the appropriate care, you will be able to obtain quality mangoes faster thanks to the transplant technique. Remember that patience and diligence are essential to successful mango transplanting practice.